Info Tech

HOW TO TESTIFY WEBSITE’S RELIABILITY

If you want to buy online from website or going to do some online work for which you are required to makes payment then before any dealing with that site first check its trust rating whether safe,risk or suspicious

You can check this from following website












A scam advisor is a website that provides its services free of cost to public You can know about following particulars of the website
  • Domain Age
  • Website speed
  • Owner
  • Owner Address
  • Owner City
  • Owner Postcode
  • Owner Country
  • Website Location
  • Administrator
  • Technical Contact
  • IP Address
  • Hosting Service
  • Hosting City
  • Hosting Country
  • Domain Created
  • Domain Expires
  • Domain Life
  • Value
  • Ping
  • Network Name
  • Network Country
  • User Reviews
The most important and last thing is the user reviews The people who got experience of dealing with that site they can guide you better weather website is real or fake

HOW TO CHECK INTERNET’S SPEED

You can check your internet speed and make comparison with the speed about which your internet service provider made commitment to provide If speed is low then you can take measures easily otherwise you will be unable to do something if you have no idea of your net speed
www.speedtest.net.pk


You can know following particulars:
  • Ping
  • Download Speed
  • Upload Speed
  • IP Address

HOW TO OPEN YOUTUBE WITHOUT ANY SOFTWARE
You will be pleased to know that you can open youtube without installing any software like hotspot shield It is more convenient and faster way 

If you have trouble regarding display you can use the following


HOW TO CHECK DOMAIN AVAILABILITY

If you want to check domain name availability then you can do this through following site
www.instantdomainsearch.com

It search for .com, .net, .org, .biz, .mobi, .co domain names with every key stroke
If you are going to build your website the first thing you required its domain which is reflection of your ideas and topic of your website As you know the domain name is unique If it got by one person another can not attain it
So it is useful to check the domain name about you are thinking to take is available or not.



















HOW TO WRITE URDU
The Language bar (overview)
The Language bar is a toolbar that appears on your desktop automatically when you add text services, such as input languages, keyboard layouts, handwriting recognition, speech recognition, or input method editors (IMEs). The Language bar provides a quick way to change the input language or keyboard layout from your desktop. You can move the Language bar anywhere on your screen, minimize it to the taskbar, or hide it.
The set of buttons and options on the Language bar changes depending on the text services you have installed and the software program that's currently active. For example, WordPad supports speech recognition, but Notepad does not. If both programs are running, the speech buttons appear when WordPad is active, but disappear when you make Notepad the active program.










To show the Language bar
  • Right-click the taskbar, point to Toolbars, and then click Language bar.
Once the Language bar is displayed, you can right-click it to display options for changing its settings, which include docking it on the taskbar or displaying it vertically instead of horizontally.
Note
    • If the Language bar isn't listed in the Toolbars menu, you don't have multiple input languages installed on your computer. You need to add additional languages using Region and Language in Control Panel. For more information, see Add or change an input language.
To hide or close the Language bar
  • Right-click the Language bar, and then do one of the following:
    • Click Minimize to reduce the Language bar to an icon on the taskbar.
    • Click Close the Language bar to turn off the Language bar and remove it from your desktop. Closing the Language bar doesn't remove any text services.

MS OFFICE SHORTCUTS
MICROSOFT EXCEL SHORTCUT KEYS
Action/Command
Keystroke
Unhide the column
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  )
Unhide the row
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  (
Apply the border
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  &
Remove the border                                    
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  _
Apply the percentage
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  %
Apply the date format
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  #
Apply the time format
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  @
Add two decimal with  the figure
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  !
Enter the current time              
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  :
Enter the current date    
Cntrl  +  ;
Insert  the row/column
Cntrl  +  Plus
Delete the row/column
Cntrl  +  Minus
Display the format cells dialog box
Cntrl  +  1
Apply or remove bold  formatting
Cntrl  +  2
Apply or remove italic  formatting
Cntrl  +  3
Apply or remove underlining
Cntrl  +  4
Apply or remove strikethrough
Cntrl  +  5
Alternates b/w hiding objects, displaying objects and place holders for objects
Cntrl  +  6
Display / Hide outline symbols (When data is grouped)
Cntrl  +  8
Hide the selected row
Cntrl  +  9
Hide the selected column
Cntrl  +  0
Copy the contents/formatting of topmost cell
Cntrl  +  D
Create the table
Cntrl  +  T/L
Expand/collapse the formula bar
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  U
Paste special
Cntrl  +  Alt  +  V
Display formula
F2
Apply formula / Insert function
Shift  +  F3
Insert comments
Shift  +  F2
Switch the menu bar
F6 / F10
Display the shortcut menu (Right click)
Shift  +  F10
Restore the previous/next  workbook (In case of two WB)
Cntrl  +  F6
Minimize the document
Cntrl  +  F9
Maximize the document
Cntrl  +  F10
Switch the design tab in menu bar for charts
F11
Create a chart
Alt  +  F1
Create a new sheet
Shift  +  F11 /  Alt  +  Shift  +  F1
Delete the worksheet                     
Alt  +  Enter
Opens the Microsoft visual basic editor
Alt  +  F11
Move the cursor to right end
Cntrl  +  Right arrow
Move the cursor to left end
Cntrl  +  Left arrow
Move the cursor to top
Cntrl  +  Up arrow
Move the cursor to bottom
Cntrl  +  Down arrow
Extend the selection of cells
Shift  +  Arrow keys
Extend the selection of cells to end
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  Arrow keys
Move one cell to the right
Tab
Move one cell to the left
Shift  +  Tab
To enter data in a cell
Backspace /  Spacebar / F2
Select the entire row         
Shift  +  Spacebar
Select the entire column    
Cntrl  +  Spacebar
Select the current region / entire sheet     
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  Spacebar
Select  the previous / next  worksheets
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  Page up / Page down
Extend the selection of cell to beginning of worksheet
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  Home
Selection extended to the end of page    
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  End
Move  to the previous / next  sheet
Cntrl  +  Page up / Page down
Move one screen up / down
Page Up / Page Down
Move one screen to the left / right
Alt  +  Page up / down
Move to beginning of row
Home
Move to first cell of worksheet (Scroll lock is on)
Home
Move to the right last cell of page (Scroll lock is on)
End                 
Move to first cell of first row                      
Cntrl  +  Home
Move the cursor to end of text
Cntrl  +  End
Move from one cell to another that contains data  
Cntrl  +  Arrow keys
Cancel or close dialog box
Esc
Clear the contents of cell
Delete
Delete one left character
Backspace
Display the macro dialog box
Alt  +  F8
Display the control menu (close, minimize, restore)
Alt  +  Spacebar



                                                                                              
MICROSOFT WORD SHORTCUT KEYS
Action/Command
Keystroke
Open a document from hard drive
Cntrl  +  O
Create a new document
Cntrl  +  N
Add or remove space in paragraph
Cntrl  +  0
Single line space
Cntrl  +  1
Double line Space
Cntrl  +  2
1.5  line space
Cntrl  +  5
Space minimize 
Cntrl  +  Alt  +  K
Select  All
Cntrl  +  A
Selection extended
F8
Selection reduced
Shift  +  F8
Justify – Center
Cntrl  +  E
Justify – Full (Increase/decrease space b/w words of Para)
Cntrl  +  J
Justify – Left
Cntrl  +  L
Justify – Right
Cntrl  +  R
Bold  selected text                    
Cntrl  +  B
Copy  selected text
Cntrl  +  C
Copy formatting
Cntrl  + Shift +  C
Cut the text
Cntrl  +  X
Paste
Cntrl  +  V
Italic selected text                        
Cntrl  +  I
Decrease indent of text
Cntrl  +  M
Print Window
Cntrl  +  P
Print Preview
Cntrl  +  F2
Subscript (Reduce size and aligns down)
Cntrl  +  =
Superscript (Reduce size and aligns up)
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  =
Open the find, replace and go to window
F5
Find
Cntrl  +  F
Replace
Cntrl  +  H
Go To
Cntrl  +  G
View page – Draft
Cntrl  +  Alt  +  N
View page – Outline
Cntrl  +  Alt  +  O
View page -  Print layout  
Cntrl  +  Alt  +  P
Open Font window
Cntrl  +  D
Increase/decrease  font size
Cntrl  +   ]/[              Cntrl  +  Shift  +  >/<
Reset  highlighted text to default font
Cntrl  +  Spacebar
Underline  selected text
Cntrl  +  U
Undo last action
Cntrl  +  Z
Redo  last action
Cntrl  +  Y  /  F4
Convert  text  to Heading 1
Cntrl  +  Alt  +  1
Convert  text  to Heading 2
Cntrl  +  Alt  +  2
Convert  text  to Heading 3
Cntrl  +  Alt  +  3
Help
F1
Help­­­­ - What is this 
Shift  +  F1
Hide/Show ribbon
Cntrl  +  F1
Spelling & grammar check
F7
Spell it –Display next misspelling
Alt  +  F7
Save the document
Cntrl  +  S
Save As
F12
Thesaurus/Vocabulary check on highlighted text
Shift  +  F7
Insert  Date
Shift  +  Alt  +  D
Insert  Time
Shift  +  Alt  +  T
Insert  Hyperlink
Cntrl  +  K
©
Cntrl  +  Alt  + C
®
Cntrl  +  Alt  + R
Cntrl  +  Alt  + T
End  Note  {€}
Cntrl  +  Alt  + E
Foot Note
Cntrl  +  Alt  + F
Annotation/Insert comments
Cntrl  +  Alt  + M
Application window maximize/minimize
Alt  +  F10
Application window minimize
Alt  +  F5
Previous application window restore
Alt/Cntrl  +  Shift  + F6
Break page
Cntrl  +  Enter
Capitalize word
Shift  +  F3
Case All Caps
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  A / Shift  +  F3 (Again)
Dialog box next section
Cntrl  +  Tab    
Move one word to left
Cntrl  +  Left arrow
Move one word to right
Cntrl  +  Right arrow
Move to beginning of line/Para
Cntrl  +  Up arrow
Move to end of line/Para
Cntrl  +  Down arrow
Delete right word
Cntrl  +  Delete
Move cursor  to beginning  of  document
Cntrl  +  Home
Move cursor  to end of document
Cntrl  +  End
Go back in document (3 max)
Shift  +  F5
Hanging indent Increase 
Cntrl  +  T
Hanging indent Decrease
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  T
Menu Bar
F10
Shortcut Menu
Shift  +  F10    (Right click)
Microsoft system info
Cntrl  +  Alt  +  F1
Outlining -  up/down
Alt  +  Shift  +  up/down arrow
Outlining - promote/demote         
Alt  +  Shift  +  left/right arrow
Style box
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  S
{Field Character}
Cntrl  +  F9
Move text
F2
Next cell
Tab
Move cursor up quickly
Alt  +  Up arrow
Move cursor down quickly
Alt  +  Down arrow
Copy shapes
Cntrl  +  Drag (Mouse click)
Ellipsis (Highlight selective items)
Cntrl  +  Alt
Move cursor to top/bottom of page
Cntrl  +  Alt  +  Page up/down
Move the Para  to next page
Cntrl  +  Enter
Table-Remove border line
Cntrl  +  Alt  +  U
Zoom
Cntrl  +  Alt  +  Mouse roller
Close
Cntrl  +  W/F4
Exit Application
Alt  +  F4



                                                                                          
   MICROSOFT OUTLOOK SHORTCUT KEYS
Action/Command
Keystroke
Switch to mail
Cntrl  +  1
Create a new message
Cntrl  +  N
Find
Cntrl  +  E
Advance find
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  F
Open the mail          
Cntrl  +  O
Delete selected item
Cntrl  +  D
Undo last action
Cntrl  +  Z
Print the mail
Cntrl  +  P
Flag / mark complete the item
Insert
Format text
Alt  +  O
Add bullets
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  L
Apply styles
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  S
Start a send/receive
F9 / Cntrl  +  M
Inbox
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  I
Outbox
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  O
Send the message
Alt  +  S
Reply to message
Cntrl  +  R
Reply to all
Cntrl  +  Shift  +  R
Forward a message
Cntrl  +  F
Next message
Cntrl  +  Comma sign (,)
Previous message
Cntrl  +  Full stop 


























HOW TO SPEED UP YOUR PC
If you want to get rid of slow speed of your pc you have to follow following instructions step by step:

  • Click start menu and go to RUN
  • Type “Regedit”
  • Select “HKEY CURRENT USER” then “CONTROL PANEL” and then “DESKTOP”
  • In Desktop folder look on the right hand side “MENU SHOW DELAY”
  • Right click and select Modify
  • Edit String option will be appeared and type value from 400 to 000
  • After this restart your pc to check effect

HOW TO GET MAXIMUM SPEED IN INTERNET DOWNLOAD MANAGER
1. Click the icon IDM
2. Click Options
3. On the Connection / Speed, select Other in bps type this value 10000000, and the Default Max conn.number select 16
4. Close IDM
5. Run Regedit> HKEY_CURRENT_USER> Software> Download
Manager> (see the right window) Connection Speed> double click>
select decimal> content with 9999999999999> press OK
6. Close regedit
7. Try performing the download

SPEED UP YOUR HARD DISK
o  Click start button and go to RUN
Type “SYSEDIT.EXE”
Select system.ini window
Under [386enh] Type Irq14=4096 (Should be case sensitive)
After this save and reboot your system



HOW TO SAFE SOFTWARE FROM DAMAGE & VIRUS
If you want to keep your software setup safe from damage & virus then take following measures:
Rename last 3 words of your software setup. For example replace inpage.exe with inpage.jpg
When you have to install software remove jpg and write exe again


CREATE YOUR OWN SEARCH PAGE

Type your name and and click on create my search page now


KEEP YOUR PC VIRUS FREE WITHOUT ANY ANTIVIRUS SOFTWARE
There is no guarantee that if you have installed antivirus software then your pc will be safe 100% from viruses Some virus are of such types that antivirus software also becomes unable to cope them
Following are simple tips to keep your pc virus free
1-Turn ON your windows firewall
2-Install latest version of internet browsers as they are able to block such websites which are harmful
3-Turn ON your automatic windows update
4-Before opening any mail always scan the attachment online

SAVE YOUR HARD DISK FROM VIRUS & SHUTDOWN EFFECT
We shutdown computer properly but some time if energy breaks down and computer shut down automatically in such case hard drives can be damaged So we should take following measures for saving our hard disk from this shutdown effect
1-Right click on My Computer and click “Properties”
2-Click on Device Manager
3-A window will be open Select your Disk Drives and right click select properties
4-Go to Policies tab and uncheck the “Enable write caching on the device” and click on OK

HIDE YOUR PRIVATE DATA AS A SYSTEM FILES
There are some files in computer which remains hidden if you check option of show hidden files then these files will be still hidden We can also hide our private data as a system files
Take following steps:
1-Create a folder on a desktop by name of System
2-Type cmd in RUN field
3-Command prompt window will open Type cd desktop and press enter
4-Type Dir and press enter All desktop shortcuts will display
5-Type attrib +h +s system and press enter your folder will hide
6-Now to display hidden folder Type cd desktop and press enter
7-Type attrib –h –s system your folder will display